Ayodhya temple and Babri Masjid dispute: Hindus were first accused of demolishing the Ayodhya temple and building a mosque on the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji in 1853. This issue led to the first violent clash between Hindus and Muslims.
Then, some time after this clash, there was the revolution of 1857, when Bahadur Shah Zafar was ruling. Baba ‘Ramcharan Das’ along with a Maulvi ‘Aamir Ali’ tried for the salvation of the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji.
But on March 18, 1858, both of them were hanged on a tamarind tree of ‘Kuber Tila’ by some fundamentalist Muslims and the British.
Due to its dispute, this disputed place of Ayodhya was fenced by the British rulers in 1859, and Hindus were allowed to pray in the outer part and Muslims in the inner part. ram mandir case history
Appeal to court
This matter was first presented by a Hindu Mahant ‘Raghubir Das’ in front of Faizabad Judge ‘Pandit Harikishan’ on January 19, 1885. In the hearing of this case, he announced the decision to build a temple in place of the mosque in Ayodhya because it was the birthplace of Lord Shri Ram.
Then, in the year 1947, the Government of India locked the main door of the mosque. The government orders Muslims to stay away from the disputed area but allows Hindu devotees to enter the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji from other places.
Shortly after this, in 1949, the story of the Ayodhya temple takes an exciting turn when, one day, the idols of Lord Shri Ram are found inside the mosque. Muslims protest against this and blame Hindus for keeping idols in the mosque. ayodhya temple and babri masjid dispute history
Then, in the year 1950, both the parties ‘Gopal Visharad’ and ‘Ramchandra Das’ and ‘Nirmohi Akhara’ got permission to worship Shri Ram within this structure of Ayodhya and to keep his idol in the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji, and in the year 1961, ‘U.P. A case is filed in the Firozabad Civil Court to take possession of the Sunni Waqf Board’s disputed area and remove the idols from within the structure. After which, the government locks this structure.
In 1984, some Hindus formed a committee under the leadership of ‘Vishwa Hindu Parishad’ in Ayodhya with the aim of ‘liberating’ the birthplace of Lord Shri Ram and constructing the temple of Shri Ram there. Later, the front of this campaign was taken over under the leadership of a prominent leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party, ‘Lal Krishna Advani’.
When Faizaabad District Magistrate Judge K M Pandey ordered on February 1, 1986, to open the lock on the door of the disputed mosque to allow Hindus to worship on this holy land of Shri Ram Ji’s birthplace, Ayodhya, there was a protest by Muslims against it. In 1986, the ‘Babri Masjid Sangharsh Committee’ was formed.babri masjid history
Foundation stone of Ayodhya temple
The campaign for the construction of a grand temple in Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram ji, is intensified by ‘Vishwa Hindu Parishad’, and the foundation of the Ram temple was laid near the disputed area in 1989.
Allahabad High Court also orders to open the main doors of the disputed area this year and hand over this place to Hindus forever.
Despite this, on October 30, 1990, thousands of Ram devotees entered Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji, by crossing the many barriers erected by Chief Minister ‘Mulayam Singh Yadav’ for the security of the mosque and hoisted the saffron-colored flag over the disputed structure. ram mandir case history
But on November 2, 1990, at the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji, ‘Mulayam Singh Yadav’ ordered to open fire on the Kar Sevaks, in which hundreds of devotees sacrificed their lives in this great battle of Ayodhya.
The banks of the river Saryu were filled with the dead bodies of Ram devotees. After this massacre, the then Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, ‘Mulayam Singh Yadav’, had to resign in April 1991. After this, on December 6, 1992, lakhs of Ram devotees reached Ayodhya for Kar Seva, and the structure of Babri Masjid was demolished, resulting in riots across the country. Have started.
For this dispute of Shri Ram Ji’s birthplace, Ayodhya, Vishwa Hindu Parishad leader ‘Ashok Singhal’, BJP leader ‘Advani’, former UP Chief Minister ‘Kalyan Singh’, ‘Murli Manohar Joshi’ and former Madhya Pradesh CM ‘Uma Bharti’ ‘There was a demand to prosecute 13 leaders, including him, for criminal conspiracy.
Babri Masjid demolition
At the time of the demolition of the disputed structure, ‘Kalyan Singh’ was in power at the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji, Ayodhya. That day, around 10.30 am, lakhs of kar sevaks started gathering. Then, around noon, a group of kar sevaks climbs the wall of the mosque.
It becomes difficult to handle this crowd. At 3:40 pm, the first dome is broken by the crowd, and by 4:55 pm, the entire structure is demolished. The crowd recites and worships, establishes ‘Ram Shila’ at that place, and returns the lost glory to Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji. Babri mosque to Ram temple: A timeline from 1528 to 2024
Hindu-Muslim riots
Babri Masjid was demolished on February 27, 2002, in Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji. As a result, an arson incident occurs. On this day, a train carrying Hindu Karsevaks is set on fire in Godhra city, Gujarat, in which about 58 people die.
Due to this, riots break out in Gujarat, and more than 2,000 people are killed. Seeing the current situation, the Allahabad High Court, after hearing the ownership rights of this disputed land of Ayodhya, handed over the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji to the Hindus in April 2002.
After this, on September 30, 2010, Allahabad High Court, after a majority of 2–1 judges, decided to divide this disputed property situated on the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji among three claimants, with one-third share, including the birthplace, going to Hindus, one-third share going to Nirmohi Akhara, and the third part going to the Muslim side.
But after looking at many petitions, the Supreme Court stayed this decision of the High Court in May 2011. Even after efforts for mediation on Shri Ram Ji’s birthplace, Ayodhya, in the custody of the Supreme Court, the dispute remains unresolved.
Final decision on birthplace of Shri Ram Ji
Finally, after a marathon hearing of 40 days, the five-member Constitution bench of the Supreme Court, led by the then Chief Justice ‘Ranjan Gogoi’, gives its verdict on this decades-old legal dispute of Ayodhya on October 16, 2019.
Finally, on November 9, 2019, that historic day comes when the Supreme Court settles this centuries-old dispute forever.
The Supreme Court gives the ownership rights of the entire disputed complex to Lord Ram Lalla and gives Narendra Modi’s Central Government the responsibility to form a trust within three months for the construction of a grand temple at the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji, Ayodhya.ram mandir case judgement
The court also orders the government to give 5 acres of land at an important place in Ayodhya to the Muslim side for building a mosque.
Foundation stone and bhoomi pujan of Ram temple
‘Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Trust’ schedules Bhoomi Pujan and foundation stone laying for the construction of Ram temple in Ayodhya on August 5, 2020.
The country’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi, RSS Sangh Chalak Mohan Bhagwat, UP CM Yogi Adityanath, and 175 people, including sages and saints, are invited to visit Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji.
After reaching Ayodhya, Prime Minister Narendra Modi first visits Hanumangarhi, then participates in the bhoomi pujan program of the Ram temple to be built in Ayodhya. For the construction of the Ram temple, the first nine stones are worshiped, and the foundation is laid with a silver trowel.
When will the Ram temple be built?
The construction work of this grand temple located at the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji in Ayodhya is going on rapidly, and it is estimated that it will be ready by December 2023. According to a statement given by Home Minister Amit Shah, the temple of Lord Shri Ram Ji in Ayodhya will be ready by January 1, 2024, and the idol of Lord Shri Ram Ji will be installed on the auspicious occasion of Makar Sankranti.
How grand will it be?
According to the ‘Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Trust’, approximately Rs 1800 crore will be spent to build this grand temple of Shri Ram ji in Ayodhya.
This temple complex in Ayodhya will be built in about 70 acres (later there is talk of increasing it to 108 acres), in which only the temple will be built in an area of 10 acres.
Special arrangements have been made to make this temple situated on the birthplace of Shri Ram ji. As:-
- The height of this temple will be 161 feet.
- In which five domes and one spire will be built.
- In this 3-story temple, there will be 160 pillars on the ground floor, 132 pillars on the first floor, and 74 pillars on the second floor.
- The foundation of this temple will be filled with approximately 2 lakh bricks. ‘Shri Ram’ will be written on all these bricks.
Apart from this, a sanctum sanctorum and five pavilions will be built.
- Kudu Pavilion
- dance hall
- Rang Mandap
- Kirtan Mandap
- first pavilion
temple complex
Many buildings and rooms will be built inside the temple complex for the convenience of the devotees coming to visit the birthplace of Shri Ram Ji in Ayodhya. As:-
- Pilgrim Facilitation Center
- museum
- Research Center
- auditorium
- administrative building
- rooms for priests in the grounds
Conclusion:-
The demolition of the Ram temple by Babar on the birthplace of Shri Ram ji, Ayodhya, and after that, from 1527 till the present time, there have been about 77 wars and hundreds of riots, in which lakhs of devotees and karsevaks lost their lives.
It is only after the sacrifice of all these people that a grand temple of Shri Ram ji can be built in Ayodhya. Which will be completed in some time, and Hindus will get a chance to have darshan and worship Shri Ram ji in Ayodhya.ram mandir case history. Ayodhya temple and Babri Masjid dispute
The construction of this temple in Ayodhya was also very important for another reason and that reason was the ‘Lack of a well-known religious place for Hindus.’ Like: ‘Golden Temple’ is a famous religious place for Sikhs; ‘Mecca’ is a famous religious place for Muslims. It is a famous religious place.ram mandir case start date
In the same way, after the construction of the Ram temple at Ayodhya, the birthplace of Shri Ram ji, it will be called a famous religious place for Hindus.Ayodhya temple and Babri Masjid dispute